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How to Design and Scale a Sustainable Chronic Care Management (CCM) Program

Written by David Medeiros | Jun 19, 2025 12:59:22 PM

On paper, Chronic Care Management (CCM) seems simple: engage Medicare patients with chronic conditions between visits. In practice, it’s one of the toughest programs to scale effectively.

From limited staff bandwidth to inconsistent documentation and clunky workflows, many organizations launch pilot programs with high hopes only to watch them stagnate. But it doesn’t have to be that way. In this blog, we’ll explore how top-performing CCM programs are designed, built, and scaled.

If your organization is looking to grow a small CCM initiative into a comprehensive population health tool, here’s what you need to know.

Start with the Basics—But Don’t Overthink It

The first lesson from the field? Don’t get caught up in shiny objects.

While industry events and vendor pitches often spotlight advanced analytics, AI, and predictive modeling, most successful CCM programs are built on a foundation of basic—but essential—patient care:

  • Quarterly PCP visits for chronic disease patients
  • Annual wellness visits and preventative screenings
  • Longitudinal engagement between visits

As one leader put it: “You wouldn’t hire an interior decorator if your roof is leaking.” Likewise, there’s no point in deploying advanced data tools if you’re not consistently engaging your highest-risk patients in basic, proven interventions.

Identify the Common Roadblocks to Scaling CCM

Even when the strategy is sound, execution is where most programs fail. Some of the most common roadblocks to scaling CCM include:

  • Access and transportation issues: Patients—especially in rural or underserved areas—often struggle to physically get to their PCP. CCM helps bridge that gap, but it must be designed with flexibility in mind.
  • Internal capacity constraints: Health systems often lack the spare clinical or IT capacity to launch new initiatives without strain.”
  • Delayed or incomplete data: Population health tools may be valuable, but data is often 60–90 days behind. CCM conversations uncover what real-time dashboards miss—like affordability issues, symptom changes, and adherence problems.
  • Staffing shortages: From nurses to MAs, most organizations are stretched thin. The key is not to ask overworked staff to “just add CCM” to their plate, but to design dedicated roles and workflows that support scale.

Build Infrastructure That Supports Growth

To take a CCM program from a few dozen patients to several thousand, you need foundational infrastructure that aligns with clinical and operational goals.

Here are the critical components:

1. Sustained CCM Programs Need Integrated Workflows

Success hinges on tight integration with your existing EMR. Nurses delivering CCM should work directly within the same workflows and platforms used by the primary care team—no toggling between platforms, no disjointed communication systems.

If your CCM team can’t easily collaborate with practice staff and document in real time, scaling becomes nearly impossible.

2. Separate Enrollment and Nursing Teams

Enrollment and care delivery are two different jobs—and should be treated as such.

Nurses shouldn’t be the ones explaining copays or walking patients through consent forms. Designate an outreach or enrollment team to handle those tasks, freeing up clinical staff to focus solely on patient care.

Patients also deserve transparency upfront: Will this service apply to my deductible? What is my coinsurance? Laying it all out from the beginning builds trust and reduces drop-off.

3. Dedicated Nursing Resources

A part-time CCM nurse isn’t a scalable solution. Instead, assign full-time nurses who are trained and supported in delivering CCM services. These nurses should work at the top of their license and form long-term relationships with their patient panels.

Programs that treat CCM as a side gig for existing clinical staff often struggle with continuity and retention. We’ve been doing this long enough to know that dedication equals sustainability.

4. Billing and Compliance Infrastructure

Think of your billing systems as the plumbing behind the walls—no one notices it until it doesn’t work.

Your documentation must be airtight, especially if CMS comes knocking for an audit. That means having detailed encounter notes, justifications for billed time, and workflows that support compliance without derailing clinical efficiency.

As one executive said, “CMS doesn’t care about your timestamps. They care about your documentation.”

Retention Is the Ultimate Metric

Enrolling patients is one thing—keeping them is another.

The most successful programs are built around patient retention. And retention is driven by perceived value.

If patients feel like these calls are just administrative check-ins with no real benefit, they’ll opt out quickly. But if the program helps them:

  • Catch medical issues early
  • Afford their medications
  • Coordinate appointments
  • Feel heard and supported

…they’ll stay. That’s where the trust factor comes in. Nurses must meet patients where they are—clinically, emotionally, and logistically.

Get Provider Buy-In—Or Don’t Bother

Patients trust their providers. If a provider says “You don’t really need this,” the patient will believe them. Period.

That’s why getting provider buy-in is non-negotiable. Educate your clinical leaders on how CCM supports—not replaces—their care. Position it as an extension of their work, not a workaround. And most importantly, avoid overwhelming them with unnecessary messages and FYIs.

Providers should only be pulled in for genuine medical decision-making. That’s how you maintain their support and avoid burnout.

Consider a Hybrid Internal/External Approach

Many health systems choose to blend internal CCM programs with an external partner like TelliHealth. This approach allows the internal team to maintain control over strategic direction, while the partner provides capacity, staffing, and scalability.

It’s not all or nothing. A phased or hybrid approach often works best, especially if:

  • You already have an internal program serving a subset of your population
  • You want to scale quickly without waiting on budget or internal FTEs
  • You want to test white-labeled vendor support before full deployment

If you do work with a vendor, look for these traits:

  • Focus on quality over profits: Avoid vendors who promise huge revenue increases without discussing clinical quality or documentation.
  • Dedicated nurses: Especially for CCM, consistency and continuity are critical.
  • Strong EMR integration: Nurses should be embedded in your workflow—not siloed.
  • White-labeled services: Patients should feel like they’re working directly with your practice, not a third party.

The Way Forward? Scaling Chronic Care Management with Intention

Scaling chronic care management isn’t about adding more tasks—it’s about doing the right things with the right structure in place.

That means:

✅ Tight workflows

✅ Clear documentation

✅ Full-time staff

✅ Patient-centered design

✅ Provider alignment

✅ Flexibility for future growth

With the right foundation, CCM becomes more than a reimbursement strategy. It becomes your most powerful tool for population health and value-based care success.

If you're struggling to get started or hit a ceiling with your current CCM program, take a step back. Reevaluate your infrastructure. Realign your goals. And remember that scalable success begins with meaningful care delivered consistently—one patient at a time.

If you’re ready to scale your CCM program with intention, we’re here to help. Let’s talk.